Preoperative fluid retention increases blood loss during major open abdominal surgery

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Preoperative fluid retention increases blood loss during major open abdominal surgery

BACKGROUND Quantification of renal fluid conservation is possible by urine analysis, and the results can indicate dehydration. The present report sought to determine whether this fluid retention correlates with fluid requirements during major abdominal surgeries that have estimated operating times ≥ 2 h. METHODS Urine colour, specific weight, osmolality and creatinine concentration were used ...

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Afibrinogenemia or hypofibrinogenemia is a quantitative defect in fibrinogen. It is a rare disease with estimated frequency of 1 in 1,000,000 population. Routine preoperative screening tests of coagulation disorders are insufficient to detect subtle disorders of fibrinogen. Herein, we report a child who was supposed to undergo open cardiac surgery for a large atrial septal defect. Preoperative ...

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Restrictive and liberal fluid administration in major abdominal surgery

OBJECTIVES To determine whether perioperative fluid restrictive administration can reduce specific postoperative complications in adults undergoing major abdominal surgery.  Methods: We searched the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Google scholar, and article reference lists (up to December 2015) for studies that assessed fluid therapy and morbidity or mortal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Perioperative Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2047-0525

DOI: 10.1186/s13741-017-0068-1